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    福建自考網(wǎng)> 試題題庫(kù)列表頁(yè)> 第三部分:概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子(第16~25題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù):(1)從第16~20題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第①~⑤段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)從第21~25題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子。Boredom at Work①You might find yourself staring at the clock, willing it to move faster so the boring workday will finally end. If your job offers little in the way of stimulation, there are steps you can take inside and outside the workplace.②If you're bored with your job,it could be a sign that you've mastered the basic requirements and are ready for more of a challenge. You might not have been in your position long enough to request a promotion. Still,you can take steps to enhance your current role. Ask your boss if there are any projects you can help with. Volunteer to train less experienced colleagues. You'll feel more stimulated at work and also increase your chances of future advancement.③If you feel there is nothing left to learn in your present position, take steps to increase your knowledge. Your company 's website might have online courses you can take during your slow periods, with your manager' 's permission. Enroll in training classes your company offers in areas that interest you. You also can pursue educational opportunities outside of the workplace, such as college classes，industry- specific training programs or self- improvement courses. If the knowledge you acquire doesn't help you in your present position,it might eventually help you move into a more fulfilling position.④Look for ways to challenge yourself, If your job involves performing repetitive tasks,set a quota for the number of times you can accomplish a particular task during the course of a shift. This willgive you something to shoot for. If you have co-workers who perform the same tasks, make a friendly wager to see who can do the most. You'll form stronger bonds with your colleagues , and your employer is likely to notice your increased productivity.⑤According to psychotherapist and career coach Nina Ham , boredom at work might be a symptom of dissatisfaction with your personal life. Finding sources of stimulation outside of work can have a positive impact on your attitude toward your job. Seeking counseling for an emotional issue can also be of benefit. If your personal life is going well and nothing you try seems to improve your engagement level at work,it might be time to consider a job or even a career change.16. Paragraph①            17. Paragraph②            18. Paragraph③            19. Paragraph④            20. Paragraph⑤            A. Boredom at work might be symptom of dissatisfaction with your personal life.B. With nothing to learn in your present position, you can take steps to increase your knowledge.C. You can take steps to enhance your current role.D. Promotion is the most important factor that affects people's attitude towards work.E. Look for ways to challenge yourself.F. Being bored at work can be a miserable experience.21. If your job offers you little stimulation, there are steps you can take      .22. If you’re bored with your job,it shows that you' ve mastered      .23. With your manager’s permission, you can take your company’s online courses during      .24. If your job involves      ,set a quota for the number of times you can accomplish a particular task,25. It's said that boredom at work might indicate      .A. strong desire for friendly relationshipsB. your slow periodsC. dissatisfaction with your personal lifeD. the basic requirementsE. performing repetitive tasksF. inside and outside the workplace

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    第三部分:概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子(第16~25題,每題1分,共10分)

    閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù):(1)從第16~20題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第①~⑤段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)從第21~25題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子。

    Boredom at Work

    ①You might find yourself staring at the clock, willing it to move faster so the boring workday will finally end. If your job offers little in the way of stimulation, there are steps you can take inside and outside the workplace.

    ②If you're bored with your job,it could be a sign that you've mastered the basic requirements and are ready for more of a challenge. You might not have been in your position long enough to request a promotion. Still,you can take steps to enhance your current role. Ask your boss if there are any projects you can help with. Volunteer to train less experienced colleagues. You'll feel more stimulated at work and also increase your chances of future advancement.

    ③If you feel there is nothing left to learn in your present position, take steps to increase your knowledge. Your company 's website might have online courses you can take during your slow periods, with your manager' 's permission. Enroll in training classes your company offers in areas that interest you. You also can pursue educational opportunities outside of the workplace, such as college classes，industry- specific training programs or self- improvement courses. If the knowledge you acquire doesn't help you in your present position,it might eventually help you move into a more fulfilling position.

    ④Look for ways to challenge yourself, If your job involves performing repetitive tasks,set a quota for the number of times you can accomplish a particular task during the course of a shift. This will

    give you something to shoot for. If you have co-workers who perform the same tasks, make a friendly wager to see who can do the most. You'll form stronger bonds with your colleagues , and your employer is likely to notice your increased productivity.

    ⑤According to psychotherapist and career coach Nina Ham , boredom at work might be a symptom of dissatisfaction with your personal life. Finding sources of stimulation outside of work can have a positive impact on your attitude toward your job. Seeking counseling for an emotional issue can also be of benefit. If your personal life is going well and nothing you try seems to improve your engagement level at work,it might be time to consider a job or even a career change.

    16. Paragraph①            

    17. Paragraph②            

    18. Paragraph③            

    19. Paragraph④            

    20. Paragraph⑤            

    A. Boredom at work might be symptom of dissatisfaction with your personal life.

    B. With nothing to learn in your present position, you can take steps to increase your knowledge.

    C. You can take steps to enhance your current role.

    D. Promotion is the most important factor that affects people's attitude towards work.

    E. Look for ways to challenge yourself.

    F. Being bored at work can be a miserable experience.

    21. If your job offers you little stimulation, there are steps you can take      .

    22. If you’re bored with your job,it shows that you' ve mastered      .

    23. With your manager’s permission, you can take your company’s online courses during      .

    24. If your job involves      ,set a quota for the number of times you can accomplish a particular task,

    25. It's said that boredom at work might indicate      .

    A. strong desire for friendly relationships

    B. your slow periods

    C. dissatisfaction with your personal life

    D. the basic requirements

    E. performing repetitive tasks

    F. inside and outside the workplace


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    第五部分:填詞補(bǔ)文(第31~40題,每題1.5分，共15分)

    下面的短文有10處空白，短文后列出12個(gè)詞,其中10個(gè)取自短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。

    Beauty or Comfort?

    People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold. In the United States 。however, people wear  31   ， partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take them straight to their workplaces. which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their  32  can afford to burn heat more quickly.

      33    layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay fashionable. Lots of Yales girls wear skirts even when it's 10 degree Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots. tights ,and leg-warmers. Some，however,really just go__ 34  the look at the risk of health, These girls have nothing to prevent their legs against the wind, and no socks to protect their feet, A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.

    Typically，the ones pursuing fashion are_ 35 ,with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a  36   compared with normal people in cold weather. I have always wondered whenever I pass these girls. how they manage to refrain from   37   and just smile like spring had arrived.

    And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to sacrifice health for beauty. But why do guys wear so little? It is not like , once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better- looking. They are not   38   being fashionable when they only wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute.

    Of course, people have the freedom to look   39   way they want. I am just surprised that , given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still look like they are   40   on the beach in the middle of February.

    A. However            E. skinny            I. at

    B. Shivering          F. exactly           J. partying

    C. Less               G. bodies            K. disadvantage

    D. Fewer              H. whatever          L. for


    第四部分:填句補(bǔ)文(第26~30題,每題2分,共10分)

    下面的短文有5處空白，短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。

    The Cake

    But her mother's eyes never made it all the way to the table.“Just look at this mess!"she moaned.“How many times have I talked to you about cleaning up after yourself?"

    “But Mom,I was only.."

    “I should make you clean this up right now ,but I'm too tired to stay up with you to make sure you get it done right," her mother said.  26  

    “Honey," Cindy's father interjected gently,"take a look at table,”

    “I know——it's a mess," his wife said coldly._  27 _  She stormed up the stairs and into her room , slamming the door shut behind her.

    For a few moments Cindy and her father stood silently, neither one knowing what to say. At last she looked up at him, her eyes moist and red.“She never saw the cake," she said.

      28   From time to time we all allow ourselves to be blinded to issues of long term significance by stuff that seems awfully important right now, but isn't. Muddy shoes, lost lunch money and messy kitchens are troublesome, and they. deserve their place among life's frustrations.  29   Is a lost dollar more valuable than a youngster 's emerging dignity? And while kitchen sanitation is important, is it worth the sacrifice of tender feelings and relationships?

    I'm not saying that our children don't need to learn responsibility,or to occasionally suffer the painful consequences of their own bad choices.  30  But as parents, we must never forget that we’re not just teaching lessons-- we re teaching children. That means there are times when we really need to see the mess in the kitchen, and times when we only need to see the cake.

    A. "The whole kitchen is a disaster. I can't stand to look at it.”

    B. But what's a little mud--even on new carpet- compared to a child's self- esteem?

    C. She gestured grandly toward the kitchen table, where a slightly off- balance two- layer chocolate cake awaited their inspection.

    D. Those lessons are vital,and need to be carefully taught.

    E.“So you'll do it first thing in the morning."

    F. Unfortunately ,Cindy s mother isn't the only parent who suffers from Situational Timbercular Glaucoma--- the occasional inability to see the forest for the trees.


    第六部分:完形補(bǔ)文(第41~50題,每題1.5分,共15分)

    下面的短文有10處空白,每處空白后的括號(hào)內(nèi)有一個(gè)詞,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其正確的形式填入文中,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。

    Pocket Money Basics

    Pocket money is one of the first ways for children to learn the basics of   41   ( manage) money--a skill they'll definitely need for life- and it makes children feel    42   ( dependent). Equally,if your family finances or values mean you'd rather not give pocket money that is also an important lesson for your children.

    Generally , children learn their   43   (attitude) towards money from home.   44  (give) pocket money creates the opportunity teach children about spending   45  ( thoughtful) and saving (and even the consequences of misplacing it , losing it , betting or giving money away). Regardless of the amount of money，giving pocket money to children as young as four or five  46 (help) them to begin learning about money 47 ( manage). Pocket money also helps teach children about having to make choices,    48   (save) up and waiting for things they want.

    Letting your children make a few mistakes is part of the learning process. You can put   49 ( limit) on what they spend their money on——for example , you might discourage them from_ 50 ( buy) bubblegum if you want to protect their teeth from decay.


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